Topical Effects of Artemisia Absinthium Ointment and Liniment in Comparison with Piroxicam Gel in Patients with Knee Joint Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Trial

نویسندگان

  • Farshid Mohammadi School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran;
  • Farzaneh Esna-Ashari Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  • Fatemeh Zeraati Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran; and Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  • Keyvan Razzaghi Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  • Malihe Araghchian Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  • Shirin Moradkhani Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran; and Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  • Zahra Basiri Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran;
چکیده مقاله:

Background: Pain alleviation and improvement of functional status are the main objectives in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Artemisia absinthium (AA) was used traditionally in reducing pain and inflammation. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of topical formulations of AA and piroxicam gel (PG) among patients with knee osteoarthritis.Methods: In total, 90 outpatients aged 30-70 years with the diagnosis of primary osteoarthritis in at least one knee were enrolled in a randomized double-blind clinical trial. The patients referred to the Rheumatology Clinic at Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Hamadan province during 2012-2013. The patients were randomly assigned into three groups, 30 patients per group, and respectively received AA ointment (AAO) 3%, AA liniment (AAL) 3%, and PG; three times daily (TID) for 4 weeks. The patients were visited at baseline, week 4, and week 6. The effectiveness criteria were pain severity which was assessed with a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS), the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) for total pain score (WTPS), total physical function score (WTPFS), and total stiffness score (WTSS). Repeated measure ANOVA, paired t test and post hoc were used to compare variables. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS software, version 13.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinois).Results: All groups had similar patient demographics. The administration of PG significantly improved all tested criteria with no recurrence after discontinuing the treatment protocol. AAO alleviated all tested factors except for WTSS. Alleviation was comparable to PG. AAL only reduced pain factors (VAS, WTPS) in week 4 with recurrence in week 6.Conclusion: Administration of Artemisia ointment may have beneficial effects in the treatment of osteoarthritis.Trial Registration Number: IRCT201202123109N3 

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A randomized controlled trial comparing topical piroxicam gel with a homeopathic gel in osteoarthritis of the knee.

OBJECTIVE : To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel vs an NSAID (piroxicam) gel in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee. METHOD : One hundred and eighty-four out-patients with radiographically confirmed symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee were entered into a pragmatic, randomized, double-blind controlled trial and treated with 1 g of gel three times daily for 4 week...

متن کامل

The Effect of Hydroxychloroquine on Symptoms of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Background: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disorder of articular cartilage and is the most common type of arthritis in the elderly. There are only a few reports regarding the use of Hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Methods: To investigate the effects of Hydroxychloroquine on the symptoms of mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren and Lawrence grade II and II...

متن کامل

Recover burn ointment for managing acute radiodermatitis in patients with breast cancer: A double blind randomized controlled trial

Background: Radiodermatitis is the most common complication of radiotherapy. There is no gold standard for managing the radiodermatitis. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of topical Recove® burn ointment; basically compounded of sesame oil, camphor, and zinc oxide; in preventing acute radiodermatitis. Methods: This double blind RCT (IRCT No.: 201204047136N2) was performed on 71 patients ...

متن کامل

Cardiovascular and Renal Effects of Hibiscus Sabdariffa Linnaeus. in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial

Background: Hibiscus sabdariffa linnaeus (HSL) is a tropical plant with a high content of anthocyanin, traditionally found to have beneficial biological activities. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and parallel trial was conducted to assess some renal and cardiovascular effects of supplementation with HSL in patients with diabetic nephropathy. Methods: The study protocol was c...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده

{@ msg_add @}


عنوان ژورنال

دوره 42  شماره 6

صفحات  524- 531

تاریخ انتشار 2017-09-25

با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023